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Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Hormones during puberty increase certain receptors in the brain, and this change is influenced by estrogen levels.

Type 1 diabetes often occurs with other autoimmune diseases, and personalized treatment based on genetics can improve outcomes.

Curcumin supplements increase adiponectin and decrease leptin in adults.

Fibroblast Growth Factor-9 helps repair heart damage after a heart attack by creating new blood vessels, especially in diabetics.

Korean Red Ginseng saponins may protect skin from inflammation and darkening caused by air pollution.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

Sox2 controls hair color by affecting pigment production in hair follicles.

Blocking androgen activity in newborn rats affects body weight and appetite-related hormones differently in males and females.

Baricitinib and its combination with lonafarnib improve fat cell formation in certain genetic disorders.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Long-term use of finasteride and dutasteride can cause serious health issues like diabetes and liver problems.

Managing oxidative stress might help treat low testosterone and related chronic diseases in aging men.

Cinnamon may help manage obesity and improve conditions related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

Tirzepatide might help manage PCOS in obese patients but needs more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Spironolactone improved cognitive performance and early sleep quality but not manic symptoms, appetite, or body weight in bipolar disorder when added to sodium valproate.

Insulin resistance is a complex condition that can lead to many diseases and has few treatment options.

Eating apples can help prevent heart disease, cancer, and other conditions because they have healthy plant chemicals.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

New regenerative medicine-based therapies for hair loss look promising but need more clinical validation.

An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.

Women with PCOS have higher hair cortisol levels, which are linked to worse metabolic and inflammatory conditions.

Adrenal glands delay the start of winter fur growth in mink.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Skin fat helps with body temperature control and has other active roles in health.

Fat cells are important for healthy skin, hair growth, and healing, and changes in these cells can affect skin conditions and aging.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.