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The document concludes that the human keratin gene cluster is complex, with a need for updated naming to reflect over 50 functional genes important for hair and skin biology.

No significant link between CAG repeat numbers and female pattern hair loss in Han Chinese population.

AGA is a genetic, hormonal hair loss treated with finasteride, minoxidil, and supplements, but new compounds are being developed.

The SYP123-VAMP727 complex is important for transporting materials that harden the root hair shank in Arabidopsis.

Peps help Arabidopsis plants grow more root hairs by affecting specific genes and calcium signaling.

New drugs targeting the JAK-STAT pathway show promise for treating inflammatory skin diseases.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

The peptide IMT-P8 can effectively deliver proteins into the skin and cells for potential skin treatments.

AR polyglycine repeat doesn't cause baldness.

Key genes are crucial for Drosophila wing development and could be insecticide targets.

Female pattern hair loss diagnosed by scalp appearance, treated with combined therapies and targeted approaches.

Most Hairless gene mutations reduce its ability to work with the Vitamin D Receptor, which might explain a certain type of hair loss.

Androgens may block hair growth signals, targeting this could treat hair loss.

Activating Notch in adult skin causes T cells and neural crest cells to gather, leading to skin issues.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

Hairless protein can both repress and activate vitamin D receptor functions, affecting gene regulation.

Sp6 promotes tooth development by reducing follistatin levels.

TAF4 is important for skin cell growth and helps prevent skin cancer in mice.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

P-cadherin is important for hair growth and health, and its problems can cause hair and skin disorders.

SIPHL1 from tomato enhances plants' response to low phosphate levels.

Created large amounts of grape seed compounds using a new method.

Genetic defects in testosterone production can cause hormonal and developmental disorders, and more research is needed to understand androgen regulation and develop safer treatments.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.