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A woman developed severe bladder inflammation after cancer treatment with Cytoxan.

Some medications caused temporary health issues that improved after stopping the drugs, but two patients died from liver problems linked to carbamazepine.

The Polish medical societies have redefined metabolic syndrome and recommend lifestyle changes, certain medications, and possibly bariatric surgery for treatment. They also discuss managing related health conditions.

New guidelines stress early diagnosis and lifestyle changes to manage metabolic syndrome and prevent complications.

A new cosmetic cream reduced facial redness and skin temperature after 4 weeks of use.

Madarosis is the loss of eyelashes and eyebrows due to various health issues and requires thorough examination to diagnose and treat the underlying cause.

Tinea capitis can be misdiagnosed as bacterial infection in adult women but is treatable with antifungal medication.

A young man was initially misdiagnosed with a scalp condition but was found to have a fungal infection, which improved with antifungal treatment.

Different hair removal methods have pros and cons, and more evidence is needed to prove laser treatments work.

A baby's toe was saved from serious damage by quickly removing a hair wrapped tightly around it.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

Coinheritance of BRCA2 and CYLD genes may lead to new treatment options for certain cancers.

A man had a non-cancerous neck tumor related to hair follicles removed with no return of the tumor.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Many treatments for alopecia areata have inconsistent results; for under 10s, use minoxidil with a corticosteroid, and for over 10s, add ILC and consider diphenylcyclopropenone for widespread cases.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.

Telogen effluvium is a reversible hair loss condition that requires a detailed diagnosis and often resolves on its own.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Alpha-hydroxy acids, like glycolic acid, safely improve skin issues and work on all skin types.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Lifestyle changes improve metabolism and fertility in overweight PCOS patients; anti-obesity drugs show potential but need more research.

The intensive conventional diet with exercise led to better long-term weight loss and health improvements than the very low calorie diet in obese type 2 diabetics.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.