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New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

PCOS is often linked with menstrual issues, hormonal imbalances, and a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes.

High testosterone levels in 20% of the women studied may indicate PCOS, while 80% had low levels with potential health impacts.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Researchers found an RNA transcript that might help control a growth factor linked to tumor development.

Younger transgender women have surgery earlier, are mostly attracted to men, and show more preoperative depression that improves after surgery compared to older transgender women.

Researchers created a rat model to study skin damage caused by radiation, which could help develop new treatments.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors can slightly improve symptoms of enlarged prostate but have a high risk of sexual side effects.

Spironolactone helps reduce pain and lesions in hidradenitis suppurativa patients, and lower doses are also effective.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.

PRP helps skin regeneration but needs standardized testing for consistent results.

Some men taking finasteride for hair loss may experience sexual problems like erectile dysfunction and decreased sex drive, which can persist even after stopping the medication.

The new topical botanical formulation significantly regrew hair in all five patients without side effects.

Long-term use of finasteride in women can cause hormonal changes, DNA damage, and menstrual issues.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Fat tissue-derived cells show promise for repairing body tissues, but more research and regulation are needed for safe use.

Clinical pharmacists are crucial in improving patient safety by reporting medication errors in hospitals.

Micropigmentation is a widely accepted tattooing technique for hiding cosmetic issues and medical uses, with permanent results and few side effects, but risks infection if not done with sterile tools.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Most skin cysts were common types found in unusual body parts, and examining tissue samples is important for accurate diagnosis.

The document concludes that dermatology training and grading scales need to better represent dark-skinned individuals to improve diagnosis and assessment of skin conditions.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Transdermal testosterone can improve sexual desire in postmenopausal women but lacks long-term safety data and is not FDA-approved for this use.

AFM can diagnose hair disorders by revealing detailed hair surface changes.

Disitamab vedotin and gemcitabine effectively treated bladder cancer without major side effects.