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Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Adults with polycystic ovary syndrome are much more likely to have obstructive sleep apnea.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

Vegetarian Indian women with PCOS have higher inflammation levels than non-vegetarians.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Children with HIV often have skin problems that can indicate the severity of their immune system damage.

Men are getting more facial fillers, and doctors should use different techniques and fillers for men's unique facial features to get natural results.

Blood tests are needed to confirm high male hormone levels in women with PCOS, as physical signs alone are not reliable.

High levels of male hormones in women without tumors are linked to metabolic problems and can be treated with metformin.

Obese Hispanic women with PCOS are at higher risk for metabolic problems than non-Hispanic white women.

Type 2 diabetes does not change how metformin works in obese pregnant women, so dosage adjustments are not needed.

The document says PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, diagnosed by certain criteria, and managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

The document concludes that hormone therapy is essential for treating gender dysphoria, with specific drugs and monitoring protocols recommended for safety and effectiveness.

New signs like changes in blood markers, physical symptoms, and behavioral shifts may help detect hidden steroid use in athletes.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

AGA treatments like minoxidil and LLLLT are safe and effective for gender minority patients.

Normal-range ALT levels can indicate metabolic and hormonal imbalances in young women.

Insulin resistance is not more common in idiopathic hirsutism patients than in healthy individuals.

Most women with hirsutism have it because of PCOS, and they need long-term treatment including medication and hair removal to improve their condition.

Exercise and finasteride together improve ovary health in PCOS rats.

Telogen Effluvium is a hair loss condition where treatment involves identifying and managing its triggers.