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Most people who volunteered for a health study had medical issues, showing the need for careful screening before trials.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

Rosacea is a skin condition with unclear causes, classified into four subtypes.

Chitosan nanofiber scaffolds improve skin healing and are promising for wound treatment.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

Minoxidil can help regrow hair in alopecia areata patients.

Finasteride reduces hair growth better, but spironolactone has more side effects.

Dermal papilla cells help wounds heal better and can potentially grow new hair.

Traditional Chinese medicines with heavy metals can cause severe poisoning.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.

Genetics and hormones cause hair loss; finasteride treats it safely.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Artesunate is generally safe for severe malaria, but patients should be monitored for delayed anemia after treatment.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

A systematic approach is crucial for managing hair loss in women.

Women with PCOS have lower ghrelin levels and a weaker response to sugar, which might affect their feeling of fullness and lead to overeating.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Oral tofacitinib shows promise in treating atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata, but only slight improvement in vitiligo.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

People with Lichen Planus, especially with mucosal involvement, are more likely to have Metabolic Syndrome, which increases their risk for heart disease and diabetes.

People with alopecia areata often have higher rates of allergies and autoimmune diseases.

Infertile men are more likely to produce sperm with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can affect pregnancy success and embryo health.

Treg dysfunction is linked to various autoimmune skin diseases, and understanding Treg properties is key for new treatments.

St. John's Wort extract and oil safety in cosmetics is unclear; more data needed on photosensitization, toxicity, and human irritation.

More research is needed to determine if iron deficiency causes hair loss.