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The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Various treatments, including FDA-approved drugs, natural products, and oral supplements, can help with hair loss, but a patient's medical history and potential allergies should be considered when choosing a treatment.

Low-level laser therapy effectively improves hair growth in androgenetic alopecia with minimal side effects.

Fat under the skin releases HGF which helps hair grow and gain color.

Finasteride and metformin both help treat PCOS, but using them together works best.

The study concluded that hirsutism is most common in women aged 14 to 48, often caused by PCOS, and can be effectively treated with Nd YAG laser and IPL.

Astrotactin2 affects hair follicle orientation and skin cell polarity.

High-fructose diets can cause irreversible kidney damage.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

Recognizing rare causes of MASLD is crucial for effective treatment and preventing complications.

Light therapy on the brain shows promise for treating brain diseases and improving brain function.

Managing diabetes can lead to eating disorders, and eating disorders can make diabetes harder to control.

Metformin, a diabetes drug, may also help fight cancer, but more research is needed to understand how.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

Certain vitamins in wrong amounts, alcohol abuse, metals, and other toxins can cause serious brain and nerve damage.

The seed extract of Lepidium sativum L. can potentially treat hair loss, showing effects similar to 5% minoxidil.

A new MBTPS2 gene variant disrupts fat metabolism and collagen production, causing Osteogenesis imperfecta.

Ayurvedic treatment helped a woman with PCOS conceive and deliver a healthy baby.

Fibroblast-derived growth factors and exosomes can significantly improve skin aging.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Hair analysis can show nutritional status and environmental exposure, with phosphorus being very stable in hair and differences found based on gender and conditions like depression and autism.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Androgenetic alopecia is linked to higher cardiovascular and metabolic risks, possibly due to irisin resistance.

Using a stimulating cream shampoo before applying Minoxidil helps it penetrate hair follicles better, enhancing its hair growth-promoting effect.

Low IGF-1 and high HDL cholesterol levels are linked to more hair loss in middle-aged women.

Various skin conditions like cutaneous lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, and basal cell carcinoma can be effectively treated with antihypertensive agents, NB-UVB phototherapy, and imiquimod cream respectively. Vaccines are effective against genital herpes and HPV-16 infection. Early intervention is crucial for conditions like diabetic foot ulcers and neonatal herpes. Certain dyes can cause hand dermatitis, and there's a link between smoking/drinking and psoriasis in men. No direct link was found between low iron levels and chronic hair loss in women.