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The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

New drugs for heart disease may be developed from molecules secreted by stem cells.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome can cause hair loss and skin issues, and early treatment is important for preventing complications.

Birth control pills combined with bicalutamide are more effective at reducing excessive hair growth in women with PCOS than birth control pills alone.

Potassium channel openers show promise for treating heart disease and other conditions, but more research is needed to fully understand their effects and safety.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Minoxidil treatment increases aorta elasticity and reduces stiffness in aged mice, potentially helping with age-related heart issues.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Treatment can improve survival and symptoms in dogs with Cushing's disease, but outcomes are unpredictable.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.

The 2018 update to the ED care model added a new severity score and stressed a detailed evaluation of both physical and psychological aspects.

Some diseases can improve the outcomes of other diseases, leading to new treatment possibilities.

Eating less can slow aging and help keep stem cells healthy by cleaning out damaged cell parts.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.

High and low doses of prednisolone helped 62% of children with severe alopecia regrow hair with some weight gain and mild acne as side effects.

AKR1D1 controls glucocorticoid levels and receptor activity in liver cells.

The document concludes that non-operative treatment for gender dysphoria is safe and effective, and hormone therapy does not increase cancer risk.

The document concludes that oral finasteride and topical minoxidil are effective for genetic hair loss, while other treatments for different types of hair loss show promise but need more research.

Treating excessive hair in women requires a holistic approach, including medical, aesthetic, and emotional support.

Primary care for PCOS focuses on lifestyle changes, medication based on symptoms, and mental health, with diabetes screening and specialist referral for severe cases.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

The document concludes that pregnancy and cancer share immune evasion tactics, but more research is needed before using checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in pregnant cancer patients to avoid harm to the placenta.

DHT is a strong androgen that may pose less risk to the prostate compared to testosterone.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Mouse stem cells from hair follicles can improve wound healing and reduce scarring.

A young man with an eating disorder had a life-threatening adrenal crisis due to an autoimmune condition, highlighting the need for better education on managing hormone treatments.

Hirsutism is too much hair growth in women like the pattern in men, often caused by high male hormones, and can be treated with hormone control and hair removal methods.

A patient with zinc depletion improved after zinc supplementation during parenteral nutrition.

The conclusion is that a combination of noninvasive treatments and lifestyle changes can improve skin health during menopause.