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Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Isotretinoin effectively reduces acne but causes dry skin, higher skin pH, more redness, and hair loss.

NSAIDs may not affect soft tissue healing but should be used carefully for bone fractures and more research is needed to understand sex differences in response.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is effective for treating patchy hair loss, and dermoscopy helps detect treatment response and side effects early.

Aminopterin was somewhat effective in acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children but did not increase survival time.

Recognizing and treating skin symptoms in essential thrombocythemia is crucial for patient quality of life.

Mesenchymal stromal cells may help treat severe COVID-19, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Moderately high prolactin levels do not cause hair loss in women.

Finasteride and dutasteride are effective for long-term treatment of enlarged prostates but have sexual side effects and a risk of high-grade prostate cancer.

Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Corticosteroid injections helped eyebrow hair regrow in men with alopecia areata.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

Blood removal and birth control pills both helped with hormone levels in women with PCOS, but birth control was better for regular periods and blood removal had fewer side effects.

Scalp micro-wounding helps promote hair growth in female pattern hair loss.

A thorough skin history and full examination are important for diagnosing and understanding the impact of skin diseases.

Ayurvedic treatment significantly improved hair loss in a 17-year-old male.

Patients on long-term hemodialysis often have skin problems related to their treatment.

Finasteride effectively treats hematospermia in 3 months without side effects.

Oral tranexamic acid is a safe and effective treatment for melasma.

A thorough skin history and examination are essential for diagnosing and treating skin conditions effectively.

Women with PCOS often have irregular periods, a higher chance of infertility and miscarriages, and may improve fertility with lifestyle changes and treatment.

Certain medications can reduce mortality risk in COPD patients, but others can increase risks of cardiovascular issues, postoperative delirium, and other adverse effects.

Hair transplant surgeries can be improved by preserving follicles in a special solution, and surgeries done at outpatient facilities are more profitable than those at hospitals.

A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.

Minoxidil is effective in preventing hair loss after facelift surgery.

Formestane is a preferred second-line treatment for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women because it's effective and has fewer side effects.

Eye drops with β-blockers may cause hair loss.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment effectively reduces hair fall and increases hair growth in patients with Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA), but it may cause pain.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.