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Transverse scalp biopsies are more accurate for diagnosing non-cicatricial alopecia, but examining both types is best for accuracy.

Key genes linked to immune response are upregulated in hair follicles and skin tissues in chronic discoid lupus erythematosus.

Key genes linked to immune response are highly active in lupus-affected hair follicles.

Some people with pattern hair loss may also have scalp inflammation and scarring similar to lichen planopilaris.

The document concludes that recognizing oral lesions is important for diagnosing syphilis.

Scientists have made progress in understanding hair follicle stem cells, identifying specific genes and markers, and suggesting their use in treating hair and skin conditions.

UVA1-light therapy successfully treated a child's skin condition, mycosis fungoides.

A substance called compound-1 could help increase hair growth by maintaining prostaglandin levels in hair follicles.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing skin diseases in ferrets.

Goat hair growth and follicle activity change with the seasons and differ between males and females.

A woman with lupus had unusual symptoms like blisters, skin inflammation, and throat ulcers, which improved with steroid and dapsone treatment.

One cat with low thyroid hormone had growth issues, and another with high thyroid hormone had skin problems; both got better with treatment.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle histology and the hair cycle is crucial for diagnosing alopecia.

The document concludes that various disorders can cause hair loss in dogs, each requiring different treatments, and some may heal on their own.

Skin biopsies are recommended for confirming alopecia diagnosis due to variability in clinical assessments; the link between vitamin D levels and alopecia is unclear.

New hair and scalp disease diagnosis methods are important for correct treatment.

Plucked hairs can be used instead of skin biopsies to study hair traits because they contain specific cells related to hair.

The research found that a protein called caveolin-1 is reduced in psoriasis, but reintroducing it can help alleviate some psoriasis symptoms.

Dyes can penetrate human skin and hair follicles up to 1.2 mm deep and the sebaceous gland can store dye; Indocyanine Green lotion was made for safe dyeing and monitoring.

Autologous cell therapy can reduce facial wrinkles effectively.

The horse had a rare type of hair loss caused by immune cells attacking hair follicles.

Dogs have varying numbers of touch-sensitive Merkel cells in different skin areas, with most in the oral mucosa and facial skin, unrelated to age, sex, breed, or color.

Activating Notch signaling can kill basal cell carcinoma cells.

Psoriasis may be chronic because it lacks certain immune system controls that prevent overreaction.

A man with complete hair loss and ulcerative colitis regrew hair after treatment with azathioprine.

A specific group of early-stage melanocytes is reduced in vitiligo-affected skin, which may explain treatment resistance.

Two main types of fibroblasts with unique functions and additional subtypes were identified in human skin.

Blocking IL-12/IL-23 does not help with hair loss in alopecia areata for mice or humans.

Finasteride use may cause sexual dysfunction; more research needed.

Minoxidil can help grow hair and make hair follicles bigger, but it can also cause side effects.