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Changing the amount of PLC5 in Arabidopsis affects root growth and drought resistance, with less PLC5 slowing root growth and more PLC5 improving drought tolerance but hindering root hair growth.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is hard because its symptoms often look like normal puberty, and there's a need for better diagnosis methods and agreement on criteria.

Women with excessive male-pattern hair growth should get a full hormone check-up to find and treat any underlying issues, considering both medical and emotional aspects.

FGF9 controls which receptors it binds to through a process where two FGF9 molecules join, and changes in FGF9 can lead to incorrect receptor activation.

Women with PCOS have higher 5α-reductase activity, which may be linked to insulin resistance.

Taiwanese women with PCOS experience different symptoms based on age, with younger women facing more hormone imbalances and older women dealing with more metabolic issues.

Changing the diagnosis criteria for PCOS might miss women at risk for related health issues.

Female mice with disrupted 5α-reductase 1 had significant metabolic issues, including stress response problems, insulin resistance, liver fat buildup, and obesity.

Diabetes can lead to blindness and skin problems, and managing blood sugar and blood pressure is crucial to prevent these complications.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

Keratin genes change gradually during skin cell development and should be used carefully as biomarkers.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Hair loss in women is complex to diagnose and treat, and hair restoration should be done by experts. Using minoxidil before surgery can help manage post-surgery hair shock loss. The Follicular Unit Transplantation method is recommended for women due to its speed, no need for shaving, and better graft quality. Strategies like L, T, and reverse L patterns can help restore central hair density, and regenerative methods can improve graft survival in hair transplants.

A new gene mutation causes long hair in some Maine Coon cats.

Lugol's solution can cause thyroid problems if used long-term for non-approved reasons.

Taking vitamin B6 corrected a pregnant woman's metabolic disorder, which changed her hair color.

Some supplements and hormones can increase hair loss by raising DHT levels.

A woman with inflammatory bowel disease improved after treatment with ustekinumab for a rare skin condition associated with her disease.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

Washing can prevent cancer from lubricating oils, extreme body temperatures need more study, Sulfomid is not recognized, no reliable diphtheria carrier treatment except surgery, eyelid injuries should heal before repair, heterophile antibody test is specific for mononucleosis, chlorine inhalations for colds are outdated, and wheat germ is safe.

The study aims to create a model to improve personalized and preventive health care.

Certain mature cells in mouse lungs can turn back into stem cells to aid in tissue repair.

Hair growth is cyclic and influenced mainly by local factors.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

About 6.5% of young Caucasian women in Spain have polycystic ovary syndrome.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.