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The document concludes that while white skin, nail, and mucosa diseases increase skin cancer risk, they are generally harmless, especially compared to darker pigmentation conditions.

Dutasteride, usually used for prostate issues and hair loss, could potentially treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) due to its neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, but more testing is needed.

Endocrine diseases in children often cause skin changes like dryness, redness, acne, hair loss, and more.

New liposome treatment successfully delivers CRISPR to deactivate a key enzyme in androgen-related disorders.

A woman had a unique skin growth with hair follicle, oil glands, fat cells, spindle cells, and nerve fibers.

Targeting ornithine decarboxylase can help prevent skin cancer.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Overexpression of HDGF in melanocytes does not cause cancer.

A young woman with severe symptoms of CPAN improved with intensive treatment but needed a leg amputation.

Hair casts are harmless but can be mistaken for head lice.

The chapter explains common scalp conditions, including infections, infestations, and tumors.

Congenital triangular alopecia and vitiligo can occur together, but treatment for one may not affect the other.

A rare skin tumor with bone formation was successfully removed without recurrence.

Early diagnosis and treatment of nail lichen planus in children can prevent permanent nail damage.

Vemurafenib causes skin side effects similar to RASopathies, requiring regular skin checks and UVA protection.

The transgene likely activated an oncogene or interrupted a tumor suppressor gene, causing melanoma in mice.

A woman's symptoms of increased body hair and testosterone were caused by a rare adrenal tumor, which was removed successfully.

A girl with a rare genetic disorder had a unique bone condition, highlighting the need for careful diagnosis and suggesting the disorder might be more common than thought.

Eosinophilic cystitis is often misdiagnosed, but accurate diagnosis and treatment improve outcomes.

The nanocrystalline suspension effectively delivers dutasteride over time with minimal inflammation.

The patient with lupus and Degos' disease showed significant improvement with treatment.

AGEs may cause hair loss by increasing inflammation in hair follicles.

Dermatologists give better information on pathology forms, hypersensitivity vasculitis is a common skin issue, misdiagnoses can occur, and various skin conditions are linked to loss of elastin or genetic factors.

Some people with primary cicatricial alopecia also have inflammatory bowel disease, suggesting a possible connection.

The man has Temporal Triangular Alopecia, a stable, non-scarring hair loss condition best treated with hair transplantation.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose and monitor treatment for hair loss from scarring conditions like discoid lupus and lichen planopilaris.

A kidney transplant patient on cyclosporin experienced unexpected severe hair loss, which improved with treatment adjustments.

A woman's hair changed to a dry, tangled texture that's hard to comb after treatment with spironolactone, suggesting the medication might cause such hair changes.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing and managing hair and scalp conditions, often better than traditional methods.

This is the first known case of parathyroid cancer in a patient with Birt Hogg Dube Syndrome.