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Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Dermatoscopy and videodermatoscopy are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various skin, hair, and nail conditions.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

In Italian patients with lupus, the most common skin issue was chronic cutaneous lupus, especially discoid lesions, and nonspecific skin problems occurred in about a third of those with systemic lupus, mainly during active disease.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Minoxidil and finasteride can slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth, but won't restore all lost hair or reverse complete baldness.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Overexpressing Dsg3 in mice skin causes excessive cell growth and abnormal skin development.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

The study found that two enzymes linked to hair loss are located in different parts of the scalp, supporting a common treatment's effectiveness.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Nutraceuticals may improve skin health and protect against aging, but more research is needed on their optimal use and possible health risks.

Melanocytes are crucial for skin pigmentation and can affect conditions like melanoma, vitiligo, and albinism, as well as hair color and hearing.

Smoking linked to hair loss in Asian men.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

Cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors may develop alopecia, but some hair regrowth is possible with treatment.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Ethosomes improve finasteride delivery through skin for hair loss treatment.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.