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Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

The document reports the first Brazilian case of a girl with Becker nevus syndrome, characterized by skin changes, breast underdevelopment, and scoliosis.

Dermal Papilla Cells grown in 3D and with stem cells better mimic natural hair growth conditions than cells grown in 2D.

Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Retinoic acid-binding proteins in skin are regulated by β-catenin and Notch signalling.

In vivo reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for evaluating hair shaft diseases but needs improvement for deeper hair follicle issues.

Acne can be managed with various treatments and requires psychological support due to its emotional impact.

Double trichophytic closure effectively repairs thin scalp scars, reducing financial burden.

Eclipta prostrata helps hair growth and maintains the growth phase by affecting certain growth factors.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Smoking is linked to more hair loss and premature graying compared to nonsmokers.

The document is a detailed guide on skin conditions and treatments for dermatologists.

Dermatologists give better information on pathology forms, hypersensitivity vasculitis is a common skin issue, misdiagnoses can occur, and various skin conditions are linked to loss of elastin or genetic factors.

A woman with alopecia totalis regrew dark hair in bands after using a corticosteroid ointment.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Chronic exposure to sunlight may worsen male pattern baldness and protecting the scalp from the sun could slow it down.

Ultrasound is a useful, non-invasive tool in dermatology for diagnosing skin conditions and guiding treatments, but it has some limitations.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Tooth papilla cells can help regenerate hair follicles and grow hair.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone helps heal wounds in frog and human skin.

Mobile phone radiation can cause DNA damage in human hair root cells.

Some plants with flavonoids may help treat hair loss and promote hair growth.