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White piedra, a rare fungal infection, was diagnosed in two women in a northern climate.

Using 5% topical minoxidil improved and normalized the hair growth in a girl with short anagen hair naevus.

The document concludes that parathyroid diseases have a range of clinical features and outcomes, with some conditions being treatable and others having a high risk of mortality.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, is often caused by PCOS and can be managed with medication and personalized treatment plans.

Genetics, stress, and health issues can cause early hair greying, which affects self-esteem, and there's no cure, only hair dye.

Squarticles, tiny particles made from sebum-derived lipids, can effectively deliver minoxidil, a hair growth drug, directly to hair follicles and skin cells, with less skin penetration and more tolerability.

Severe acne in a young girl may indicate underlying hormonal issues.

The girl's unexpected pubic hair growth led to a diagnosis different from complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Genetic testing confirmed a young girl has Atrichia with Papular Lesions due to mutations in the hairless gene.

A 37-year-old male with severe skin and internal issues has a rare inherited skin condition called dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

Certain factors can start hair growth in adult skin by making cells communicate and form new hair follicles.

Atopic dermatitis may have genetic causes and can be treated with pharmacologic methods, glycerin creams, and controlling Staphylococcus aureus colonization.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Eating the right nutrients can improve hair health, but taking extra supplements usually doesn't help unless you have a deficiency.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

Trichoscopy is a useful non-invasive method for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.