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Genes linked to fibrosis are more active in people with central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia.

New melanoma treatments can cause skin side effects, including skin cancer and rashes, but combining treatments may reduce these risks.

Scalp involvement is common in pemphigus and can lead to hair loss, with the severity of scalp lesions linked to overall disease severity.

The symposium highlighted the importance of understanding disease mechanisms for targeted dermatology treatments.

A TNFAIP3 gene mutation can cause unusual and varied symptoms of lupus and Sjogren's syndrome.

Hair loss was the first sign of a brain-related complication in a woman with lupus, and early treatment helped her hair grow back.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

The document concludes that skin aging in women can be caused by UV exposure and hormonal changes, and treatments like hormone replacement therapy and various skin therapies can help.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

The document concludes that various findings in rheumatology offer insights into disease severity, treatment responses, and potential risks in medication, with some limitations due to unspecified participant numbers.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Hypothyroidism in dogs is usually caused by immune system issues or gland atrophy, affects middle-aged purebreds most, and is treatable with medication.

Catalytic antibodies are early indicators and active participants in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus.

The A allele of the C2 gene increases the risk of lupus, while the G allele may protect against it.

Targeting immune tolerance issues in Alopecia Areata could restore hair growth and maintain remission.

Myasthenia gravis can affect both motor and non-motor systems due to immune system issues.

The technology can help diagnose and subtype autoimmune diseases by identifying specific autoantibodies.

Hydroxychloroquine showed some potential, but overall, the three drugs had limited success in treating lupus in dogs.

Patients with Discoid Lupus Erythematosus have lower vitamin D and antioxidant levels and higher oxidative stress.

The document suggests that there might be an autoimmune link between polycystic ovary syndrome and Graves' disease.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Genetic variants linked to ten skin diseases were found, showing both immune and non-immune factors play a role.

Autoimmune diseases can cause hair loss, and early treatment is important to prevent permanent damage.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

A 3-year-old girl developed scurvy symptoms that improved with vitamin C but relapsed when supplementation stopped.

SLE is rare in Uganda but often has complications and overlaps with rheumatoid arthritis.

Topical tacrolimus is effective and safe for treating alopecia areata.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.