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People with alopecia areata have higher rates of mental health issues, autoimmune diseases, and infections.

Oral tofacitinib helped regrow hair in over half of the patients with severe alopecia, but relapses and side effects were common.

Tofacitinib works better and is more tolerable for severe alopecia than conventional treatments and DPCP immunotherapy.

TURP is the best treatment for BPH, but some patients prefer medications like alpha-blockers and finasteride.

Beau's lines and hair loss in a patient were linked to severe stress on the body.

Calcipotriol works almost as well as clobetasol for mild to moderate alopecia areata with fewer side effects.

Menopause can cause skin issues, and seeing a dermatologist helps.

Certain drugs are effective for skin conditions like psoriasis, vitiligo, and hair loss.

Oral tofacitinib has a moderate success rate and is generally safe for treating hair loss in some patients.

People with certain types of alopecia have a slightly higher risk of cancer, especially thyroid, bladder, and prostate cancers.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Blocking interferon-gamma might help treat various autoimmune diseases.

An 18-year-old girl with pemphigus vulgaris needed strong medication and careful treatment due to ineffective initial therapies and side effects.

The document concludes that fexofenadine reduces inflammation in chronic hives, cholestyramine helps half of pregnant women with itchy rashes, and relaxing incisions are a good alternative in facial surgery for the elderly.

Higher potassium intake may protect against hair loss and liver fat in lysine-deficient rats.

Doctors should use a detailed patient history and physical exam to diagnose joint pain, and consult a rheumatologist early for suspected autoimmune diseases.

The first pediatric case of naevus trichilemmocysticus was documented.

A woman with EMS showed unusual skin mucinosis without the typical hard skin syndrome, suggesting EMS can cause skin mucinosis.

Most women with ankylosing spondylitis tested positive for HLA-B27, suggesting it's useful for diagnosis.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a scarring hair loss condition mainly affecting older women, with no known cause and treatments that may help stabilize hair loss.

A woman with anorexia developed gout from self-induced vomiting.

Patients with both connective tissue disease and acid reflux are more likely to have certain symptoms and physical signs.

Methotrexate side effects vary by race and sex.

The girl with autoimmune hair loss might regrow hair within a year, and treatments can help but not prevent recurrence; dermatologist referral and corticosteroids are recommended.

Low vitamin D levels are linked to different types of hair loss.

The boy's hair loss was caused by the tuberculosis drug isoniazid but grew back after stopping the medication.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

Some drugs, especially biologics, can cause skin reactions that look like other skin diseases, and stopping the drug usually helps clear up these reactions.

A man with both skin lesions and lung cancer improved quickly with chemotherapy, suggesting the skin condition might be a reaction to immune system injury.

The SARS-CoV-2 vaccine may be linked to triggering autoimmune conditions like Alopecia Areata.