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Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The HR protein's role as a repressor is essential for controlling hair growth.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

FFA's causes may include environmental triggers and genetic factors.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Most low-level light therapy studies did not accurately report how light was measured, affecting treatment reliability.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair loss by decreasing androgen levels.

People with alopecia areata often have lower levels of vitamin D, zinc, and folate, but more research is needed to understand if supplements can help treat it.

Hedgehog signaling helps keep hair follicle stem cells the same in both young and old human skin.

Hair growth is influenced by interactions between skin layers, growth factors, and hormones, but the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

Menopause and aging can affect women's quality of life and sexuality, but hormone therapies may help alleviate these issues.

Botox increased hair count in men with baldness and might work by improving scalp blood flow.

Low doses of mixed chemicals cause permanent reproductive malformations in male rats.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Manatee whiskers are specially adapted for touch in water.