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A hospital outbreak of catheter infections in calves was caused by a bacteria from a beef herd, leading to longer hospital stays, more drug use, and calf deaths.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

Scientists have developed a method to keep chicken feather follicles alive and structurally intact in a lab for up to a week.

The document concludes that hair loss is influenced by genetics and other factors, and while treatments like finasteride can help, they have limitations and side effects.

Zinc helps reduce the severity of depression.

Ripretinib is effective and safe for treating advanced GIST in Chinese patients, particularly for non-gastric GISTs.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

The study found that certain genes are important for hedgehog skin appendage development and immunity, with spines possibly evolving for protection and infection resistance.

Flutamide caused damage to male rat reproductive organs and may affect fertility.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing Atrichia with Papular Lesions in children without needing a biopsy.

Blocking testosterone speeds up wound healing in males.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Exemestane may protect bones by stimulating osteoblast growth through androgen-related pathways.

Blocking testosterone speeds up wound healing in males.

The study concludes that regulating apoptosis could lead to new treatments for various skin and hair conditions.

Enobosarm may effectively treat androgen receptor-positive breast cancer with fewer side effects.

Some treatments for hereditary hair loss are effective but vary in results and side effects; new therapies show promise but need more research.

Certain pesticides and fungicides can interfere with male hormone functions, potentially causing reproductive issues in male rats.

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. may help treat hair loss by affecting specific biological pathways.

Scientists created cell lines from balding patients and found that cells from the front of the scalp are more affected by hormones that cause hair loss than those from the back.

Mutations in mitochondrial DNA might significantly contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.

Two rare genetic diseases cause severe rickets in children due to defects in vitamin D metabolism.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Human keratinocytes do not naturally respond to androgens.

Male rats have more somatostatin neurons than females due to testosterone converting to estrogen during early development.

Prostate cancer can progress even with low testosterone due to internal hormone production in the tumor.

Male pattern baldness is linked to higher levels of a certain receptor in the scalp, which leads to the shrinking of blood vessels and hair loss. Early treatment targeting this receptor could be more effective.

Alcohol extract from Vernonia anthelmintica seeds may help treat stress-related hair loss.