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Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing hair loss, treatable with immune-modulating drugs, and linked to genetics.

Targeting immune tolerance issues in Alopecia Areata could restore hair growth and maintain remission.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Pediatric endocrinologists should provide early fertility counseling and preservation options to young patients at risk of infertility.

Hair transplantation effectively corrects hairline issues after midface-lifting surgery with high patient and physician satisfaction.

Intense pulsed light is a safe and effective way to thin hair for East Asians after hairline surgery.

Facelifts for Asians are challenging due to thicker, heavier skin.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

GLP-1 receptor agonists, like Dulaglutide, Liraglutide, and Semaglutide, have potential benefits beyond the pancreas, including neuroprotection, pain suppression, cardiovascular protection, obesity management, and cancer treatment, but there are concerns about pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer risks.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

Understanding and manipulating epigenetic changes can potentially lead to human organ regeneration therapies, but more research is needed to improve these methods and minimize risks.

Drugs for hormone-related conditions might help treat mental disorders but could have serious side effects.

Certain genetic variations are linked to higher liver enzyme levels in patients treated for chronic hepatitis C with specific drugs.

THSG from a Chinese plant helps with aging and related diseases.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Green tea compound EGCG helps mink hair follicles grow by affecting certain cell growth pathways.

Helminth protein helps wounds heal better by reducing scarring and promoting tissue growth.

Plant-based compounds might be a promising alternative for prostate cancer treatment with fewer side effects.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

Cellulose nanocrystals are promising for making effective, sustainable sensors for various uses.

Two drugs, finasteride and minoxidil, are approved for hair loss treatment, but new therapies are being developed.

The superficial temporal artery flap is a reliable method for reconstructing complex facial defects with minimal complications.

Skin problems are common in Lupus patients and can indicate the disease's severity, requiring specific treatments and lifestyle changes.

Drug metabolism affects how long a drug works, its interactions, activation, and toxicity, and is influenced by genetics, diet, illness, and other drugs.

Fat tissue stem cells show promise for repairing different body tissues and are being tested in clinical trials.

Minoxidil sulfate stimulates hair growth.

Topical nitroglycerin spray effectively prevents scalp necrosis in hair transplant patients.

Older adults diagnosed with lupus show less severe symptoms but have a lower survival rate, often due to age-related factors.