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Treatments for permanent hair loss from scarring aim to stop further loss, not regrow hair, and vary by condition, with partial success common.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

EGF makes hair follicles grow longer but stops hair production.

Male pattern baldness involves smaller hair follicles, larger oil glands, and other tissue changes, but not major blood supply issues.

Oxidative stress affects hair loss in men with androgenetic alopecia.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Newborn mouse skin cells can grow hair and this process can be recreated in adult cells to potentially help with hair loss.

Microneedling is a safe and effective treatment for various skin conditions, often preferred for its fewer side effects and shorter recovery time.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Finasteride improves hair loss in women with hyperandrogenism.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

The document concludes that molluscum contagiosum is a common, benign skin infection in children, often healing without scarring.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Researchers developed a new model for more realistic computer graphics of hair by considering how light scatters on hair fibers.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

Minoxidil quickly leaves blood, turns into urine metabolites, and has lasting blood pressure-lowering effects.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Using nanostructured lipid carriers to deliver spironolactone could improve treatment for hair loss.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.