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Scientists are still unsure what triggers the immune system to attack hair follicles in Alopecia areata.

Six months after COVID-19, most patients still had autoantibodies.

People with atopic dermatitis have more CD4+ T cells that respond to a certain bacterial lipid, which may play a role in the skin condition's inflammation.

Melanogenesis-related proteins may trigger immune responses in alopecia areata patients.

Melanocytes in the outer root sheath are likely stem cells that grow fast but stay immature.

Different substances affect hair and skin cell growth in various ways.

Different substances affect hair and skin cell growth in various ways, with some promoting and others inhibiting cell proliferation.

The skin protects the body, regulates temperature, senses touch, and makes vitamin D.

The A allele of the C2 gene increases the risk of lupus, while the G allele may protect against it.

Lotions release minoxidil better than creams, with a recommended mix of propylene glycol, water, and ethanol improving effectiveness.

PSA testing is a reliable method for detecting prostate cancer, and opioids may lower PSA levels, but triglycerides don't affect prostate cancer risk.

Higher urethral PSA levels after prostate removal surgery may be linked to more hair loss and higher PSA levels post-surgery.

The document does not confirm if radical prostatectomy is the best treatment for locally advanced prostate cancer.

Serum triglyceride levels are not linked to prostate cancer risk.

Early hair loss may indicate risk of insulin resistance.

Lowest effective minoxidil concentration is 1%, but 2% works better for male pattern baldness.

Gonadal hormones significantly affect the severity of alopecia areata in mice.

Steven Kossard classified lymphocyte-related hair loss into four patterns, each linked to different types of baldness.

Scientists made antibodies to tell cashmere and wool apart, which could improve how we identify animal fibers.

An 11-year-old Greek girl was diagnosed with a rare genetic disorder, highlighting the importance of genetic testing and family history.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

A man developed autoimmune symptoms after the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine, highlighting the need for thorough vaccine safety checks.

Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

Different connective tissue disorders have unique symptoms and treatments, with varying outcomes and often require ongoing care from a specialist.

The document concludes that various hypersensitivity diseases in horses can be diagnosed and treated with methods like immunotherapy and medication, and early aggressive treatment is crucial for severe diseases like equine cutaneous pythiosis.

In 2011, there were major scientific breakthroughs in cancer treatment, immunity, Parkinson's, virus simulation, schizophrenia, hair growth, lung cancer, and medical grafts.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Skin's Regulatory T cells are crucial for maintaining skin health and could be targeted to treat immune-related skin diseases and cancer.