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Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

B2m-free HLA variants may be a new class of HLA important in immune responses and diseases.

Comprehensive screening for infections is crucial before starting JAK inhibitors in alopecia areata patients.

Certain genetic variants are linked to frontal fibrosing alopecia in Spanish patients.

Skin fat plays a key role in immune defense and healing beyond just storing energy.

Cancer treatments can cause skin-related side effects that may affect patient quality of life and require changes in treatment.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Different markers are found in stem cells of the scalp's hair follicle bulge and the surrounding skin.

Some skin conditions are common during pregnancy and can be safely treated without affecting the pregnancy outcome.

FoxN1 gene is essential for proper thymus structure and preventing hair loss.

A certain medication improved severe itching in a boy with liver and bowel disease by reducing histamine levels, suggesting a new treatment target.

Skin problems are common in lupus, often appearing first, with various types and treatments, and careful monitoring is important for diagnosis and management.

The document says that early treatment of Acne Vulgaris is important to prevent scarring and that adult onset acne is common in women, often due to hormonal imbalances.

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Macrophages are vital for skin healing, hair growth, salt balance, and cancer defense.

Human hair contains diverse proteins, including keratins and histones, which could help assess hair health and aging.

Keratins are important for skin cell health and their problems can cause diseases.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

The document concludes that while there are promising methods to control CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, more research is needed to overcome challenges related to safety and effectiveness for clinical use.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Nude mice with grafted human skin developed scars similar to human hypertrophic scars.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

The skin is a complex barrier that protects the body, regulates temperature, and helps with immune responses.

Pregnancy can change skin disease severity, with some conditions improving and others worsening, and treatment should balance benefits and fetal safety.

The guide explains how to study human skin fat cells and their tissue, aiming to improve research and medical treatments.

Human prenatal skin develops an immune network early on that helps with skin formation and healing without scarring.

Deleting Snai2 and Snai3 causes fatal autoimmunity.

Nanoparticles can be used to deliver drugs to hair follicles, potentially improving treatments for conditions like acne and alopecia, and could also be used for vaccine delivery and gene therapy.