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5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Scientists turned mouse stem cells into skin cells that can grow into skin layers and structures.

Hair loss in men treated best with early medication or transplant, new treatments researched.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

Hair ages due to genetics and environmental factors, leading to graying and thinning, with treatments available for some conditions.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Medications have become the main treatment for enlarged prostate symptoms, replacing surgery and watchful waiting.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Dutasteride 0.5 mg works better than finasteride and placebo for increasing hair in men with hair loss.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Nutraceuticals may improve skin health and protect against aging, but more research is needed on their optimal use and possible health risks.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Sensitive skin is often caused by nerve fibers and environmental factors, and can be managed with mild skincare and professional advice.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.

Polygonum multiflorum extract helps grow hair by activating certain hair growth signals in mice.

Finasteride may reduce prostate bleeding by lowering blood vessel growth factor levels and blood vessel density in certain prostate areas.

The yeast Pityrosporum ovale can cause skin allergies and infections, and antifungal treatments like ketoconazole are effective against it.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Fetal skin heals without scarring due to unique cells and processes not present in adult skin healing.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Conditioned media from mesenchymal stem cell cultures could be a more effective alternative for regenerative therapies, but more research is needed.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.