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Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Minoxidil and finasteride effectively treat hair loss.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Both vitiligo and alopecia areata involve an immune response triggered by stress and specific genes, with treatments targeting this pathway showing potential.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

HFMs can help study hair growth and test potential hair growth drugs.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Cyclosporine A may help treat hair loss by blocking a protein that inhibits hair growth.

Prostaglandin D2 blocks new hair growth after skin injury through the Gpr44 receptor.