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Valproic acid does not change biotinidase enzyme activity in children's blood.

Valproate can cause rare hair curling in some patients.

Valproate can cause hair loss and changes in hair appearance, but may help regrow hair when applied topically.

Some antiseizure medications can cause cosmetic problems like hair loss, excessive hair growth, acne, and gum overgrowth.

Valproate can cause hair problems, but there are ways to manage them.

Switching to extended-release divalproex sodium improved patient-reported tremor but did not change seizure frequency or most side effects.

Letrozole reduces seizures but not brain damage in mice.

Low dose valproate in epileptic children mainly causes weight gain and other non-life-threatening side effects.

Genetic variants can affect valproic acid's effectiveness, side effects, and levels in epilepsy treatment.

Sodium valproate can cause serious high blood pressure in children.

Ferulic acid may help control menstrual cycle-related epilepsy by affecting female hormones.

Valproic acid treatment may cause temporary hair loss due to reduced zinc and biotinidase levels, which tend to normalize after 6 months.

14,15-EET may help reduce poststroke pain by affecting certain brain proteins.

Sodium metabisulfite increases sodium channel activity, leading to higher cell excitability and potential damage.

Minoxidil can cause a skin reaction called ALEP.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

A woman's new seizures were caused by a brain tumor likely linked to her past cancer treatment, and choosing safe seizure medications is important for women who can have children.

PPAR-γ helps control skin oil glands and inflammation, and its disruption can cause hair loss diseases.

The same genetic mutation in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome can lead to different levels of severity, suggesting other factors influence the symptoms.

Women losing hair might have lower levels of vitamin D.

A patient with a rare disease had a unique genetic mutation linked to their symptoms.

Vitamin D levels in hair don't match those in blood, so hair isn't a reliable indicator of Vitamin D status.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Curcuma aeruginosa rhizome extracts show potential as anticancer agents, with varying effectiveness against breast cancer cells.

A condition with certain scalp changes may come before acne keloidalis nuchae and other similar hair loss disorders.

The chapter explains common scalp conditions, including infections, infestations, and tumors.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

The convention highlighted the importance of comprehensive patient care and early diagnosis in dermatology.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have fatty liver disease, especially if they have metabolic problems.