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Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

SIRT7 protein is crucial for starting hair growth in mice.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Helminth protein helps wounds heal better by reducing scarring and promoting tissue growth.

Some drugs have gained approval for new uses, while others like tricyclic antidepressants and aspirin show promise but aren't yet approved for these uses.

Robotic hair transplantation with AI offers more reliable, precise, and efficient hair restoration.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

Women experience various skin issues at different life stages, requiring careful treatment and awareness.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Azelaic acid micro/nanocrystals, especially with ultrasound and salicylic acid, greatly improve acne treatment.

Menopause often leads to lower sexual desire and discomfort during sex, but treatment should be personalized and only if it bothers the woman.

CAH is a genetic disorder affecting cortisol production and causing hormonal imbalances, with treatment and diagnosis varying by form and symptoms.

Isotretinoin is safe and effective for acne, with common side effects like dry lips; serious side effects are rare.

Combining ciclosporin and simvastatin can cause severe kidney damage.

Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is as effective as conventional doxorubicin but causes fewer heart problems and side effects.

Biotin and biotinidase are essential to prevent health issues, and deficiencies require lifelong supplementation.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

A five-month-old boy with Omenn syndrome successfully recovered after a stem cell transplant with reduced intensity conditioning.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.

Foals with Rhodococcus equi infection often have other health problems that lower their chances of survival.

Menopause can cause hair thinning and texture changes due to hormonal and metabolic shifts.

Semecarpus anacardium leaf extract fights breast cancer and extends survival in mice.

People with vitiligo may have a higher rate of Helicobacter pylori infection, but the infection's severity doesn't affect how severe the vitiligo is.

Intermittent fasting slows hair growth by damaging hair follicle cells.

The extract from Bacillus/Trapa japonica fruit helps increase hair growth and could be a potential treatment for hair loss.

The document concludes that permanent hair loss conditions are complex, require early specific treatments, and "secondary permanent alopecias" might be a more accurate term than "secondary cicatricial alopecia."

Skin cells release substances important for healing and fighting infection, and understanding these could improve skin disorder treatments.