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Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

No cure for female pattern hair loss, but various effective treatments exist.

An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.

The conclusion is that published guidelines are improving transgender medical care, but more research and education in transgender medicine are needed.

Hidradenitis suppurativa treatment should be tailored to the individual, with quitting smoking being important.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Dermal exosomes with miR-218-5p boost hair growth by controlling β-catenin signaling.

PRP injections may be a safe, effective alternative for hair loss treatment compared to minoxidil and finasteride.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Finasteride improves hair density and thickness in women with hair loss.

Oral dutasteride can potentially treat frontal fibrosing alopecia in postmenopausal women, with some patients showing disease arrest and hair regrowth.

The triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum can block testosterone effects and may help treat enlarged prostate.

Diane 35 plus finasteride is more effective for treating hirsutism.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern baldness, improving hair growth and density.

Nanotechnology in dermatology shows promise for better drug delivery and treatment effectiveness but requires more safety research.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Mitoxantrone with a corticosteroid helps manage symptoms for some advanced prostate cancer patients but doesn't extend life.

Liposomes can safely and effectively deliver substances to mouse hair follicles, potentially useful for human hair treatments.

High doses of cyproterone acetate increase the risk of brain tumors in women, but the risk decreases after stopping the medication.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Genetics and hormones cause hair loss; finasteride treats it safely.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

Finasteride helps reduce priapism in sickle cell anemia patients.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Dihydrotestosterone increases the activity of an enzyme in pubic skin cells that converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

Some women with acne have higher levels of free testosterone, which might suggest using hormonal treatments for acne.