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Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Alternative treatments show promise for hair growth beyond traditional methods.

Dutasteride and finasteride affect different cell types differently.

Finasteride exposure affects gene expression and anogenital distance in male rat fetuses.

Some alopecia treatments might help treat COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Propylene glycol and ethanol increase finasteride skin absorption, sodium lauryl sulfate doesn't.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual, neurologic, endocrine, and cardiovascular side effects, but these are rare and usually stop after ending treatment.

Use trichoscopy to diagnose hair loss; treat with minoxidil, finasteride, or dutasteride; consider platelet-rich plasma and spironolactone.

Finasteride may help treat frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

Chewing betel nut may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, and saw palmetto can improve urinary symptoms in BPH with fewer side effects but may cause bleeding and allergic reactions.

Finasteride with oral contraceptive improves hair loss in 62% of premenopausal women.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Minoxidil helps hair growth and prevents hair loss in androgenetic alopecia. It's safe and effective.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

LCN may improve finasteride delivery for hair loss treatment.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern hair loss with a 1 mg daily dose.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with men often faring worse, and targeting related pathways could offer treatment options.

Flutamide effectively treats female pattern hair loss with low doses showing good liver tolerance.

Finasteride significantly improves hair growth but may cause sexual side effects.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may cause a low incidence of erectile dysfunction that decreases over time.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

A woman with severe angioedema improved significantly after treatment with rituximab.

Researchers found new potential treatments for conditions related to the androgen receptor, like male hormonal contraception, by testing thousands of compounds.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause lasting sexual, genitourinary, mental, and anti-androgenic side effects in young men.

The herbal hair gel could be a safe hair growth treatment with minimal side effects.