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    Glossary Anogenital Distance

    distance between the anus and genitals

    Anogenital Distance (AGD) is the measurement from the anus to the base of the genitals. It is a marker of prenatal androgen exposure and is often used in medical and biological research to assess reproductive health and development. In males, a longer AGD is typically observed compared to females, and variations in AGD can be linked to certain health conditions and endocrine disruptions.

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    Research 30 of 229

    1. Presence of polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with longer anogenital distance in adult Mediterranean women Human Reproduction · 2017 · 42 citations
    2. Polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with anogenital distance, a marker of prenatal androgen exposure Human Reproduction · 2017 · 32 citations
    3. Assessment of anogenital distance as a diagnostic tool in polycystic ovary syndrome Reproductive Biomedicine Online · 2018 · 15 citations
    4. Effects of Finasteride and DEHP on anogenital distance and nipple retention after perinatal exposure in rats Research Portal (King's College London) · 2005 · 1 citations
    5. Síndrome de ovario poliquístico: la distancia anogenital como marcador del entorno androgénico prenatal y revisión y comparación de los criterios diagnósticos Proyecto de investigación: · 2020
    6. Anogenital distance as a biomarker for incomplete masculinization : Molecular mechanisms in the perineum Research Portal Denmark · 2020
    7. Distinct Transcriptional Profiles of the Female, Male, and Finasteride-Induced Feminized Male Anogenital Region in Rat Fetuses Toxicological Sciences · 2019 · 10 citations
    8. External genitalia abnormalities in male rats exposed in utero to finasteride, a 5α-reductase inhibitor Teratology · 1990 · 122 citations
    9. Effects of in Utero Exposure to Finasteride on Androgen-Dependent Reproductive Development in the Male Rat Toxicological Sciences · 2003 · 118 citations
    10. Critical Developmental Periods for Effects on Male Rat Genitalia Induced by Finasteride, a 5α-Reductase Inhibitor Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology · 1993 · 86 citations
    11. Systematic analyses of murine masculinization processes based on genital sex differentiation parameters Development Growth & Differentiation · 2015 · 21 citations
    12. Effects of <i>In Utero</i> Exposure to D-004, a Lipid Extract from <i>Roystonea regia</i> Fruits, in the Male Rat: A Comparison with Finasteride Journal of Medicinal Food · 2011 · 8 citations
    13. Finasteride as a positive control on reproduction studies 2012
    14. Comments on “Maternal–fetal safety evaluation of an aqueous extract of <i>Casearia sylvestris</i> [AECS] leaves in rats” (Nagaoka et al., 2023 [DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.2257]) Birth defects research · 2024
    15. El finasteride como control positivo en estudios de reproducción 2012
    16. Follicular Neutrophilic Inflammation (Hidradenitis Suppurativa) Springer eBooks · 2018
    17. Mixed “Antiandrogenic” Chemicals at Low Individual Doses Produce Reproductive Tract Malformations in the Male Rat Toxicological sciences · 2018 · 49 citations
    18. Consequences of steroid-5α-reductase deficiency and inhibition in vertebrates General and Comparative Endocrinology · 2020 · 21 citations
    19. Prenatal Androgenization of Ewes as a Model of Hirsutism in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Endocrinology · 2018 · 6 citations
    20. Retardation of Preputial Wound Healing in Rats with Hypospadias Induced by Flutamide Journal of Investigative Surgery · 2020 · 2 citations
    21. Paternal Finasteride Treatment Can Influence the Testicular Transcriptome Profile of Male Offspring—Preliminary Study Current Issues in Molecular Biology · 2021 · 1 citations
    22. Female Antiandrogens Elsevier eBooks · 2017 · 1 citations
    23. Efectos de la alteración de los niveles de allopregnanolona durante periodos críticos del neurodesarrollo en la vulnerabilidad al consumo de alcohol 2018
    24. Histological and immunohistochemical examination of the effect of the nonsteroidal antiandrogen {flutamide} on some organs of the male reproductive system in albino rats The Egyptian Journal of Histology · 2012
    25. Regulation of masculinization: androgen signalling for external genitalia development Nature Reviews Urology · 2018 · 45 citations
    26. Tumour regression predicts higher risk of sentinel node involvement in thin cutaneous melanomas British Journal of Dermatology · 2003 · 68 citations
    27. Change of the diagnostic distribution in applicants to dermatology after COVID ‐19 pandemic: What it whispers to us? Dermatologic Therapy · 2020 · 21 citations
    28. Male androgenetic alopecia (Part II) The Journal of Men's Health & Gender · 2005 · 9 citations
    29. Challenges in the Diagnosis of Simple-Virilizing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: A Case Report Curēus · 2022 · 1 citations
    30. Update on Hidradenitis Suppurativa (Part I): Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Severity assessment and Comorbidities Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia · 2018 · 1 citations