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Oral retinoids are effective for various skin conditions but have side effects and should not be used during pregnancy.

The health of the gut may be important in developing new ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat alopecia areata.

Integrin alphavbeta6 is important for wound healing and hair growth, and blocking it may improve these processes.

Cyclosporin doesn't stop hair loss.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Hair follicles help absorb and store topical compounds, aiding targeted drug delivery.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Cat color patterns are determined early in development by gene expression and epidermal changes, with the Dickkopf 4 gene playing a crucial role.

Sex steroids, especially progesterone, can slow down the growth of mouse melanoma cells.

Certain spices may help prevent and treat skin cancer, but more human trials are needed.

Using skin stem cells and certain molecules might lead to scar-free skin healing.

The research identified two types of keratinocytes in chicken scales: one for hard scales and another for soft skin, with similarities to human skin differentiation.

Blocking Rab27a slows hair growth, while blocking Rab27b encourages it.

Taking vitamin C and vitamin E twice a day can help prevent sunburn and DNA damage from UVB exposure.

The 2006 editorial concluded that immunotherapy was advancing with new drugs, focusing on specific biological therapies and convenient oral treatments, and highlighted the importance of partnerships and new regulations in the field.

High blood pressure drugs often cause skin lupus, stopping the drug usually helps. A vaccine helps prevent genital herpes and HPV-16. More frequent light therapy clears psoriasis faster. No link was found between low iron and chronic hair loss.

Various skin conditions can be treated effectively with different methods, such as discontinuing certain drugs, using specific vaccines, applying creams, and changing lifestyle habits like smoking and drinking.

Proteasome inhibitors are promising treatments for various cancers, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Vitiligo causes white skin patches and is linked to autoimmune issues.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

Skin lymphatic vessels are essential for hair growth.

The tattoo machine method safely delivers an average of 1,175 µg/cm² of medication into the skin.