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Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Increased FGFR2b signaling, influenced by androgens, plays a role in causing acne.

Spironolactone was effective in reducing hair growth in women with hirsutism.

The document says that hirsutism in women usually needs hair removal and hormone treatment to manage symptoms and improve well-being.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

The removal of the adrenal tumor improved the patient's symptoms and reduced androgen levels, indicating successful surgery.

A 73-year-old woman's unusual hair loss and growth led to the discovery of a rare condition causing too much testosterone, which improved after her ovaries were removed.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Metformin improves quality of life, emotional health, and sex life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.

The trial aims to test if spironolactone is an effective acne treatment for women without the side effects of current treatments.

Menstrual abnormalities in PCOS women may not greatly affect their metabolic and hormonal profile.

Sex hormones likely don't affect atopic dermatitis in adolescents and adults.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

The document concluded that more research is needed to understand how estrogen affects the enzyme involved in hirsutism development.

Non-classical 21 hydroxylase deficiency is an underdiagnosed cause of female hair loss and polycystic ovarian syndrome.

The Shen Bai Hair Growing Decoction may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and reducing inflammation.

Hormonal imbalances are important in the development of male pattern baldness.

Surgery can be a safe and effective option for infertile women with PCOS who don't respond to medication and want to get pregnant.

Certain ESR1 gene variations may affect hormone levels and fat distribution in women with high male hormone levels.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Obesity changes androgen levels in women with PCOS, leading to higher testosterone relative to androstenedione.

Androstenedione, a hormone supplement, doesn't improve muscle or performance and can cause harmful side effects.

A model using hormone levels, cycle length, and BMI can help identify PCOS in Chinese women but isn't for screening teens.

Human beard hair follicles change testosterone into other related hormones, but don't much change androstenedione into testosterone.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

The hair coat disorder in Schipperkes is similar to Alopecia X and involves increased androstenedione levels and hair cycle arrest.

Neutered ferrets often develop hyperadrenocorticism, with symptoms like hair loss and lethargy, and androstenedione is a key indicator for diagnosis.