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Blood removal and birth control pills both helped with hormone levels in women with PCOS, but birth control was better for regular periods and blood removal had fewer side effects.

A protein called EGFR protects hair follicle stem cells, and when it's disrupted, hair follicles can be damaged, but blocking certain pathways can restore hair growth.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

High androgen levels in Chinese women with PCOS are linked to a higher risk of diabetes and obesity.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

Researchers developed a quick and sensitive way to measure finasteride in blood using a small sample size.

Cyproterone acetate with ethinyl estradiol is effective for treating skin symptoms related to high androgen levels, like in PCOS.

Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

The oral contraceptive ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate is effective in reducing acne and improving other skin conditions related to high androgen levels.

Small hormonal imbalances can cause significant health problems, so more sensitive testing for hormone-disrupting chemicals is needed.

Finasteride may cause infertility in rats by affecting epididymis and sperm function.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Trichoscan is a reliable method for measuring hair growth and monitoring treatment effectiveness in hair loss.

The seeds of Abrus precatorius, when processed, can prevent hair loss more effectively than common treatments.

Sebum production varies by individual and is influenced by age, gender, and hormones, affecting skin and hair health.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

Using only hyperandrogenism to diagnose PCOS can lead to overdiagnosis.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Most women with PCOS have high levels of male hormones, and free testosterone is the best marker for this.