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Testosterone can both promote hair growth and cause baldness by affecting hair growth signals.

Birth control pills change the activity of certain inflammation and blood clotting genes in women with PCOS.

Doctors should recognize and treat PCOS early in primary care to manage symptoms and lower risk of other health issues.

Small hormonal imbalances can cause significant health problems, so more sensitive testing for hormone-disrupting chemicals is needed.

Cell transplantation faces challenges in genitourinary reconstruction, but alternative tissue sources and microencapsulation show promise.

The androgen receptor's shape-changing ability helps it function but can lead to cancer treatment resistance.

Effective PCOS treatments require targeting specific signaling pathways.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder with symptoms like irregular periods and excess hair growth, managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

In 2007, prostate cancer research improved understanding of risk, diagnosis, and treatment, but also showed heart risks with certain therapies and the need for personalized care.

Bioengineered nanoparticles can effectively treat hair loss by targeting specific enzymes and receptors.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Obese women with PCOS are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer distance between the clitoris and anus.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Metformin improves menstrual cycles and hormone levels in women with PCOS, mostly within the first 6 months.

Minoxidil may protect nerves and improve hair quality during paclitaxel treatment.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Skin health and diseases are closely linked to metabolic processes.

High levels of ERK activity are key for tissue regeneration in spiny mice, and activating ERK can potentially redirect scar-forming healing towards regenerative healing in mammals.

The document concludes that protecting skin from the sun, avoiding smoking, and using treatments like Minoxidil and Finasteride can help manage skin and hair aging.

Acupuncture may improve reproductive and metabolic functions in PCOS without negative side effects, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Use the least toxic, most specific treatments for skin diseases, considering side effects and individual patient needs.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

Sorafenib helps some advanced cancers alone or with other treatments, but not all, and research continues to improve its use.

In vivo lineage labelling is better than in vitro methods for identifying and understanding stem cells.

Cells with active Wnt signaling are less likely to turn into cancer when exposed to a cancer-causing gene.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

New treatments and diagnostic methods for various animal skin conditions showed promising results.