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The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

PSA might help diagnose PCOS and related skin issues, but more research is needed.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may have additional effects on cancer, mental health, heart health, and hormone levels beyond treating prostate enlargement.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Testosterone with or without finasteride doesn't improve thinking skills in older men with low testosterone.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Using finasteride with TIP extends time off period for prostate cancer patients.

Using microneedles before applying eflornithine cream can make it more effective at stopping hair growth.

High levels of male hormones are very common in women with PCOS and affect their metabolism differently depending on their weight.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Flutamide works better than finasteride for hirsutism, and combining both is slightly better but not much.

Finasteride does not prevent bladder cancer.

Spironolactone plus finasteride works better for treating hirsutism.

Adding licorice gel to laser treatment is more effective for reducing facial hair than laser alone.

Raising awareness about PCOS can improve women's quality of life.

Evening primrose oil significantly improves hormone levels and reduces BMI and cholesterol in women with PCOS.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

Prostate cancer prevention includes diet changes, supplements, and medications, with more answers expected soon.

Finasteride reduces hair loss and treats BPH without major hormone changes, but may cause sexual dysfunction.

Men taking 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors before or after bladder cancer diagnosis had a lower risk of dying from the disease.

Taking 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors before bladder removal surgery might make high-grade bladder tumors less aggressive.

Urologic diseases and treatments in older men can negatively affect fertility, and doctors should talk to patients about this.

Hormone therapy may increase migraines in transgender women and decrease them in transgender men; more research is needed on migraine management in transgender individuals.

The document concludes that gender-affirming treatments are essential for transgender individuals and outlines safe hormone therapy practices.