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Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Hair loss in men treated best with early medication or transplant, new treatments researched.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Hair follicles offer promising targets for delivering drugs to treat hair and skin conditions.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Finasteride has a higher risk of reproductive side effects than minoxidil.

Overweight women with PCOS are more likely to have excess male hormones.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Spironolactone might cause painful intercourse and decreased sexual arousal in women.

Men using hair loss drugs like finasteride may experience sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction, but it's unclear who will be affected and when. Treating depression and sexual symptoms is suggested, as these men often have higher rates of both. More research is needed to understand why these side effects occur.

The paper suggests that hair loss might be caused by skull growth, not just DHT's effect on hair follicles, and calls for more research.

Bald men may have a lower risk of testicular cancer.

Orlistat helped reduce weight and testosterone in obese women with PCOS but did not significantly affect other androgens or cholesterol levels.

Female pattern hair loss involves thinning hair on crown and frontal scalp, diagnosed by hair ratio, and treated with minoxidil, antiandrogens, or hair transplantation.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Higher androgen levels during puberty are linked to shorter adult height in boys with Silver-Russell syndrome.

Men with early balding showed higher levels of certain genes linked to hair loss and possibly prostate cancer.

Different genes cause Female Pattern Hair Loss compared to male hair loss, and treatments vary, but more research is needed to understand it fully.

Female hair loss is often hereditary and can be treated with medication, hair transplants, and lasers.

Cyproterone acetate therapy improved hair loss and reduced testosterone levels in a menopausal woman.

Women with androgenetic alopecia (hair loss) have normal prostate specific antigen levels but higher testosterone levels.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The study found key genes and pathways involved in cashmere goat hair growth stages.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

Female pattern hair loss treatments vary in effectiveness and may have side effects.