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Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Non-classical 21 hydroxylase deficiency is an underdiagnosed cause of female hair loss and polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Aromatase gene variation may increase female hair loss risk.

Hairless gene not strongly linked to baldness.

Hair loss in balding individuals is linked to changes in specific hair growth-related genes.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

A postmenopausal woman's facial redness, acne, and excess hair were caused by too much hormone therapy for insomnia, but improved after stopping the treatment.

Genetic differences within ethnic groups may affect prostate cancer treatment effectiveness.

AR/EDA2R gene linked to early-onset female hair loss, but 20p11 gene not involved.

AGA in children needs careful diagnosis due to low androgen levels and possible other causes.

The severity of symptoms in nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia is not determined by CYP21A2 gene variations.

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Hirsutism in women often indicates a hormonal imbalance and can be managed with a combination of hormonal treatments and hair removal methods.

COVID-19 may affect male fertility and women might have better outcomes due to hormonal and immune differences.

Antiandrogens are the main treatment for hirsutism, with individualized care and safe, affordable options needed.

Male pattern baldness might have evolved to help protect against prostate cancer by increasing UV radiation on the scalp.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Hair follicles offer promising targets for delivering drugs to treat hair and skin conditions.

Certain DNA variants can predict straight hair in Europeans but are not highly specific.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Spironolactone might cause painful intercourse and decreased sexual arousal in women.

Androgens can both increase body hair and cause scalp hair loss.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.