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Scientists created iodinated arylhydantoins and arylthiohydantoins that could potentially be used for imaging prostate cancer. Some versions with specific side-chains showed high potential for this use.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

MENT could be a better option than testosterone for male hormone therapy and birth control because it works well at lower doses and has fewer side effects on the prostate.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

Chromosomal differences affect how muscle cells respond to testosterone.

PCOS in lean women is a serious health condition with implications beyond fertility, affecting metabolism and increasing cardiovascular disease risk.

Premature balding in some men may be linked to altered hormones, but it's not the male equivalent to polycystic ovary syndrome or metabolic syndrome.

About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

DHEA acts like a male hormone on rat skin glands and doesn't turn into female hormones there.

Human sebaceous glands contain enzymes that affect androgen production and may influence sebum production and acne.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Dihydrotestosterone causes p27 protein breakdown in ovarian and breast cancer cells by binding with SKP2.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth mainly caused by ovarian hormones, and severe cases may require costly treatment with side effects.

Higher BPA levels may be linked to idiopathic hyperandrogenemia in women.

The vitamin D receptor is involved in multiple body functions beyond calcium regulation, including immune response and rapid reactions not related to gene activity.

Long-term use of dutasteride for enlarged prostate may worsen blood sugar, cholesterol, and erectile dysfunction.

Many women experience sexual dysfunction, but few seek help, and better treatment and medical training are needed.

CBG may help with various medical conditions but needs more human research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Birth control pills with low-dose estrogen and antiandrogenic progestins can effectively treat acne.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Using polymeric micelles to deliver spironolactone topically could improve wound healing in skin affected by glucocorticoids.

Testosterone is key for male sexual function, and treating hormone imbalances can improve sexual issues.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.