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Finasteride and dutasteride are effective in treating male hair loss but can cause sexual side effects and birth defects.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Rats had lasting erectile problems after stopping a certain medication.

A thorough initial check-up is essential before sperm banking to ensure the best chance of preserving good quality sperm.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

A woman with acne and baldness was found to have a rare ovarian condition but successfully had a child through fertility treatment.

The over-the-counter supplement DHEA could make COVID-19 worse, especially in diabetics and people with G6PD deficiency.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

A 19-year-old male with delayed puberty was successfully treated for a condition that prevents normal hormone production.

The document concludes that individualized treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing menopause symptoms and health risks.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Future treatments for androgenic alopecia may focus on reactivating hair follicle stem cells and improving drug delivery.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Higher testosterone and DHT levels are linked to hair loss in men, but not to prostate cancer risk.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Plant extracts can help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Fractional laser therapy is a promising, effective, and minimally invasive treatment for hair loss.

Older men with lower levels of available testosterone are more likely to be frail.

Finasteride improves hair growth in men with androgenetic alopecia.

Continuous light exposure in rats leads to PCOS-like symptoms and suggests sleep habits might affect the disorder's development.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Caucasian women's hair appears thickest in their 20s, with perceived thinning after mid-30s due to both decreasing density and diameter.

Hair loss affects women's self-esteem; treatments like minoxidil can help.

Proteoglycans are important for hair growth, and a specific treatment can help reduce hair loss.

The testosterone patch and gel are both effective, but they have different absorption patterns and effects on hormone levels.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.