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Androgens prevent hair growth by changing Wnt signals in cells.

Oral minoxidil can increase or maintain hair thickness in most people with lichen planopilaris, with mild side effects.

Microneedling and oral tranexamic acid both improve facial melasma, but microneedling shows more sustained benefits.

Bicalutamide may be a promising alternative treatment for female pattern hair loss.

Low-dose oral minoxidil for hair loss can cause mild excessive hair growth, usually appearing within the first 3 months, but it can be managed by adjusting the dose or removing the unwanted hair, with most people not needing to stop the treatment.

The authors agree that biotin may help certain hair disorders but lacks evidence for use in healthy people and call for more research.

Hypothyroidism patients with hair loss typically have thinning hair, smaller hair follicles, and normal hair shedding.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

New tests detect finasteride and dutasteride in urine quickly and easily.

Removing anthrax toxin receptor 1 in pigs prevents Senecavirus A infection and causes a rare disease similar to GAPO syndrome.

Best treatment for Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors and intralesional corticosteroids.

High Lipid Accumulation Product levels are linked to more hirsutism in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Additive markers are most common and crucial for text coherence.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

PRP injections can increase hair density in people with androgenic alopecia.

The new SLICC criteria for diagnosing lupus are more sensitive and accurate than the old criteria.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

Infliximab may cause hair loss in Crohn's disease patients.

Some antiseizure medications can cause reversible hair loss, with valproate, lamotrigine, and carbamazepine being the most common.

The authors suggest that 5-α-reductase inhibitors, like dutasteride, are effective in treating frontal fibrosing alopecia and should be the first-line treatment, with other options for severe cases. They also recommend further research on Janus kinase inhibitors.

People with hair loss conditions often have more mental health issues like depression and anxiety compared to those without hair loss.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Monoolein-alginate beads help heal wounds by controlling moisture and effectively delivering adenosine to the skin.

AP-2α and AP-2β proteins are essential for healthy adult skin and hair.

COVID-19 infection may cause significant hair loss, but full hair recovery is likely without special treatment.

Activating TRPV4 in skin cells helps regrow hair in mice, possibly offering a treatment for hair loss.

Hamilton scale imprecise, hair shaft diameter decreases, stem cell transplant regrows hair, ECP ineffective for alopecia areata universalis.

The Mediterranean dwarf palm has medicinal, nutritional, and craft uses, but more research is needed.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.