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Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Different types of skin cells play specific roles in development, healing, and cancer.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Nanoparticles can improve skin treatments by better targeting hair follicles, but more research is needed for advancement.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Men who think they are losing hair feel worse about themselves, especially if they are younger.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Apoptosis is crucial for healthy skin and treating skin diseases.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Research on epidermal stem cells has advanced significantly, showing promise for improved clinical therapies.

Wnt10b makes hair follicles bigger, but DKK1 can reverse this effect.