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Hair mineral analysis might help diagnose diseases early, but standard methods are needed.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.

Hair shedding is an active process that could be targeted to treat hair loss.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

EVAL membranes help create cell structures that can regrow hair follicles.

Procyanidin compounds from grape seeds were found to significantly increase mouse hair growth.

Biotin supplements may improve hair and nail growth in people with certain deficiencies or conditions, but there's not enough evidence to recommend it for healthy individuals.

Researchers developed a quick and easy way to get and grow cells from the base of human hair follicles.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

The three estrogen receptor genes are highly expressed in zebrafish neuromasts during development.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

The conclusion is that hair growth can be improved by activating hair cycles, changing the surrounding environment, healing wounds to create new hair follicles, and using stem cell technology.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

Some heart drugs show promise for other conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.