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Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

Longer CAG repeats in gene linked to more severe hair loss in females.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Reduced AR gene methylation may cause early pubic hair growth in girls.

Treating early puberty with hormone therapy may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in adults.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

Girls with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are linked to excess hair growth, but these androgens don't help diagnose PCOS.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

A 24-month-old Nigerian girl developed early puberty with no family history, needing treatment her family couldn't afford.

Androgenetic alopecia, a common hair loss condition, can be treated with topical minoxidil, oral finasteride, or oral spironolactone, and new treatments like platelet-rich plasma, low-level laser therapy, and janus-kinase inhibitors are being explored.

Treating non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is complex because the benefits of hormone treatment must be weighed against potential health risks.

Androgens significantly affect female hair loss, and hormonal treatments may help.

Hormone therapy for prostate cancer can increase heart risks, especially in men with heart conditions.

The over-the-counter supplement DHEA could make COVID-19 worse, especially in diabetics and people with G6PD deficiency.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

PCOS has many symptoms, with high androgen levels being the most common.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

PCOS is a complex condition that affects women's hormonal balance and metabolism, requiring lifestyle changes and medical management.

Many women with PCOS in Saudi Arabia suffer from depression and anxiety.

Genetic risk for PCOS can affect children's growth, metabolism, and development from early life into adulthood.

Overweight women with PCOS are more likely to have excess male hormones.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Lower adrenal hormone levels may cause hair loss in postmenopausal women, certain patterns help diagnose nail cancer, and a gene variant linked to higher skin cancer risk in kidney transplant patients suggests monitoring folate levels.

Drugs for hormone-related conditions might help treat mental disorders but could have serious side effects.

Doctors used a special blood sampling technique to diagnose a woman's rare ovarian tumor that was producing male hormones.

PCOS is linked to diabetes and insulin resistance, and managing AGEs may help treat related symptoms.

Insulin resistance and high male hormone levels are major causes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.