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The research found different metabolism changes in PCOS patients and suggested new potential markers for diagnosing PCOS with or without insulin resistance.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

The document concludes that treating tough skin disease in lupus involves sun protection, steroids, antimalarials, and various other therapies chosen based on individual risks and benefits.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Blocking DHT production more strongly may help control advanced prostate cancer and improve quality of life.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal effects, especially in female mice.

The document concludes that menopause should be seen as a natural part of aging and managed with personalized care and informed choices.

Antiandrogens are effective for conditions like prostate cancer and skin issues, but more research is needed to confirm their benefits and minimize side effects.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

Breast cancer patients taking CDK4/6 inhibitors are more likely to experience fatigue, hair loss, and mouth sores.

Children with trichotillomania often pull hair from their scalp, and parents may not notice; stress can trigger it, and asking detailed questions helps in diagnosis and treatment.

Minoxidil may cause heart changes; use caution and monitor patients with heart conditions.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of AMH in their blood and follicles, and this can help predict their risk of overreaction to fertility treatments.

Ovarian SAHA syndrome makes women with PCOS more resistant to insulin and increases their risk of blood sugar problems.

Certain skin conditions can indicate insulin resistance and should prompt lifestyle changes and medical treatment to manage underlying health issues.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Women with PCOS who had antiandrogenic treatment before pregnancy had fewer complications than those without treatment.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.

Antidepressants might help with skin inflammation and improve conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

Women with PCOS have higher xanthine oxidase activity linked to inflammation and heart disease risks.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers should focus on signs of excess male hormones and not rely solely on ovarian ultrasound or irregular periods, and should be reassessed in adulthood.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.

Hair regrowth slows with age and can be affected by treatments that change enzyme activity in the skin.