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New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Certain mice without specific receptors or mast cells don't lose hair from stress.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, treated with lifestyle changes and medications like hormonal contraceptives and metformin.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

Human hair follicles produce and respond to erythropoietin, helping protect against stress.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Many young women who donate blood have hormonal disorders like excess male hormones and PCOS.

Chronic Telogen Effluvium may resolve after years and is diagnosed by examining the patient's history and clinical signs, with treatment aimed at underlying causes and possibly minoxidil.

Men taking 5α-reductase inhibitors for enlarged prostate have a higher chance of experiencing reduced sexual desire and erectile dysfunction.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

The guide explains how to study human and mouse sebaceous glands using various staining and imaging techniques, and emphasizes the need for standardized assessment methods.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

Autophagy is important for human hair growth and health.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Testosterone causes hair loss in AGA mice, which are good for testing baldness treatments, and both minoxidil and cyproterone acetate can prevent this hair loss.

Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

Minoxidil may cause heart issues in animals and humans.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Hair follicles on the scalp interact with and respond to the nervous system, influencing their own behavior and growth.