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PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

Spironolactone can cause side effects like high potassium levels and breast enlargement, and patients need careful monitoring.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Removing a cat's pancreatic cancer can temporarily reverse hair loss caused by the disease.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.

Early balding men may have insulin resistance, but lifestyle changes can help.

People with chronic Alopecia Areata often have lower vitamin D levels.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective FDA-approved treatments for androgenetic alopecia.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

Most skin changes during pregnancy are harmless and temporary, but some can risk the fetus and need careful treatment.

Stress can worsen skin conditions and affect mental health, so doctors should include stress management in skin treatment.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

Dihydrotestosterone causes p27 protein breakdown in ovarian and breast cancer cells by binding with SKP2.

The enzyme PST is found in developing human kidneys and helps with detoxification and development.

Hormones and genes affect hair growth and male baldness.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Hirsutism is common body hair growth due to genetics and hormones, and while not a disease, it can be distressing; virilisation includes hirsutism with other male traits and needs medical attention.

The conclusion is that standardizing testosterone measurement methods is essential for better diagnosis accuracy in women.

Men and premenopausal women in Korea show different patterns in iron and vitamin D levels, with no clear pattern for postmenopausal women.

Some men with early hair loss may have a male version of PCOS, affecting hormones and increasing health risks.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

Pharmacists should interpret lab data and perform physical exams to improve patient care.

The document concludes that individualized treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing menopause symptoms and health risks.