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PCOS in lean women is a serious health condition with implications beyond fertility, affecting metabolism and increasing cardiovascular disease risk.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Women with idiopathic hirsutism and PCOS have higher RBP4 levels, and PCOS is linked to greater insulin resistance; weight management may help both conditions.

Removing both ovaries can treat increased testosterone and related symptoms in postmenopausal women with ovarian hyperthecosis.

Non-invasive imaging helped diagnose a woman's severe hormone imbalance and diabetes, and medication successfully treated her condition.

PPAR-γ may be a key target for treating alopecia areata and other skin conditions.

Hair cortisol may be a good indicator of recent mood in people with bipolar disorder.

The new gel for psoriasis is effective, stable, and easy to apply.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may have additional effects on cancer, mental health, heart health, and hormone levels beyond treating prostate enlargement.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing symptoms like irregular periods and acne, and increases the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.

A postmenopausal woman's facial redness, acne, and excess hair were caused by too much hormone therapy for insomnia, but improved after stopping the treatment.

Pubertal acne is linked to hormonal changes, affects quality of life, and is treated similarly to adult acne.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems, affecting their growth and behavior.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but may cause side effects, so careful monitoring is needed.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.