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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is common in women with conditions like anovulation, hirsutism, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes, and it can lead to health risks like heart disease, obesity, insulin resistance, and depression. Non-Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (NC-CAH) is also discussed.

Certain genetic variants reduce enzyme activity, contributing to non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Certain genetic variants impair enzyme activity, contributing to non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

A man's rare adrenal tumor caused feminization and white hair, was removed surgically, and improved after treatment.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH) can mimic PCOS and requires genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment.

A new mutation in the CYP11B1 gene was found in a woman with mild hyperandrogenemia, a rare cause of non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Removing an adrenal gland tumor improved a man's blood pressure and stopped his facial hair growth.

Trilostane helped a dog with an adrenal tumor feel better and stay healthy.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

The rapid corticotropin test is a quick and simple way to diagnose adrenal insufficiency.

A hidden autoimmune syndrome was found during a shock, showing thyroid, adrenal, and ovarian issues.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

In India, most patients with type 1 autoimmune polyglandular failure show symptoms in a specific order, starting with parathyroid gland issues, then yeast infections, and finally adrenal gland failure.

Melasma is a skin condition linked to female hormones, genetics, UV exposure, and certain medications, but not to pituitary, adrenal, or thyroid diseases.

Diphenyl cresyl phosphate has low toxicity but can harm the liver, kidneys, adrenal glands, and testicles at high doses.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Long-term use of azole antifungals can cause hair loss, hormonal imbalances, and severe skin reactions.

Doctors should check for serious tumor causes of high androgen levels in postmenopausal women and more research is needed on this condition.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Some autistic children may have higher levels of male hormones, which could be linked to aggression.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

Genetic screening is crucial for accurately diagnosing APS-1 due to its varied symptoms.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Insulinomas and adrenocortical tumors are common in older ferrets, diagnosed with blood tests and ultrasounds, and treated with medications or surgery.

The main cause of excessive hair growth in Turkish women is Polycystic ovary syndrome, but in about one fifth of cases, the reason for high male hormone levels is unknown.