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The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Sarcoptes scabiei infection causes significant health and behavior changes in wombats.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

New treatments for low male hormones improved sexual function and mood but had unclear risks, especially for older men.

Testosterone implants in women require pharmacological dosing to be effective and are generally safe and well-tolerated.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of a certain growth factor, which can be reduced by taking metformin.

Sonicated platelet-rich plasma boosts hair growth by activating stem cells.

MENT could be a better option than testosterone for male hormone therapy and birth control because it works well at lower doses and has fewer side effects on the prostate.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

Eating less and exercising more, with personalized diet plans and realistic goals, can lead to weight loss and better health, but more research is needed for long-term success.

Skin stem cells were turned into heart cells using a chemical, suggesting a new way to treat heart attacks.

A protein called sFRP4 from skin cells stops the development of pigment-producing cells in hair.

Using rodents for research shows that health problems in the womb can cause diseases later in life.

Certain gene variations might help protect against insulin resistance and glucose intolerance in people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

Women with PCOS have lower adiponectin hormone levels and are more likely to have insulin resistance.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

The document concludes that while some organisms can regenerate body parts, mammals generally cannot, and cancer progression is complex, involving mutations rather than a strict stem cell hierarchy.

Skin stem cells can help improve skin repair and regeneration.

Combining genetic and physical trait analysis improves diagnosis accuracy for monogenic diabetes.

Disrupting natural body clocks increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Eating healthy, exercising, and certain nutrients like myoinositol and omega-3s can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Micrografts are useful for healing wounds, regenerating bone and periodontal tissues, and improving hair transplantation outcomes.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing symptoms like irregular periods and acne, and increases the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Chemicals and stem cells combined have advanced regenerative medicine with few safety concerns, focusing on improving techniques and treatment effectiveness.

The document summarizes the latest trends and advancements in cosmetic dermatology.