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Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

FGF signaling is a promising target for developing treatments for wounds, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Human African Trypanosomiasis is challenging, but new treatments like fexinidazole are promising.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Skin problems in COVID-19 patients are rare and may be due to the body's complex immune response or blood clotting issues.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

The circadian clock influences the behavior and regeneration of stem cells in the body.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

FFA's causes may include environmental triggers and genetic factors.

A deficiency in the TTC7A gene causes immune problems, gut issues, and hair loss.

Karl E. Weick suggested focusing on everyday events and smaller groups to improve organizational theory and urged the inclusion of nonobvious aspects for better explanations.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Researchers found 15 new genetic links to skin traits in Japanese women.